Kandy
Introduction to Kandy
Nestled amidst lush green hills and surrounded by tea plantations, Kandy is a city steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Known as the cultural capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy was the last royal capital of the Sinhalese kings before the British colonial era. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to the sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), making it one of the most revered destinations for Buddhists worldwide. With its serene lakes, vibrant festivals, and rich traditions, Kandy offers a perfect blend of spirituality, heritage, and scenic charm.
Why Visit Kandy ?
Kandy is a city that captivates the senses, offering visitors a glimpse into Sri Lanka’s royal past and spiritual heart. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, attending colorful festivals, or simply enjoying the tranquil beauty of Kandy Lake, this destination promises an enriching experience. Its central location also makes it an excellent base for exploring nearby attractions like tea estates, waterfalls, and wildlife sanctuaries.
Top Attractions in Kandy
Temple of the Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa) :
The crown jewel of Kandy, this temple houses the sacred tooth relic of Lord Buddha, believed to bring blessings and protection to the land. The golden roof, intricate carvings, and daily rituals create a deeply spiritual atmosphere.
Kandy Lake :
Built by King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe in 1807, this picturesque lake adds to the city’s charm. Take a leisurely walk along its shores, enjoy boat rides, or simply relax while admiring the reflection of the surrounding hills.
Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya :
Just a short drive from Kandy, these sprawling gardens are home to over 4,000 species of plants, including rare orchids, towering trees, and medicinal herbs. It’s a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.
Udawatta Kele Sanctuary :
A lush forest reserve located just behind the Temple of the Tooth, this sanctuary is a haven for birdwatchers and hikers. Explore its winding trails and spot endemic birds like the Sri Lanka blue magpie.
Activities for Tourists
- Attend the Esala Perahera Festival : If visiting in July or August, don’t miss this grand procession featuring traditional dancers, drummers, fire performers, and elaborately decorated elephants parading through the streets.
- Tea Tasting Tours : Visit nearby tea factories in Nuwara Eliya or Hantane to learn about the tea-making process and sample world-famous Ceylon tea.
- Hiking and Nature Walks : Trek to Knuckles Mountain Range or Hanthana Hills for breathtaking views and encounters with diverse flora and fauna.
- Cultural Shows : Experience traditional Kandyan dance performances, complete with vibrant costumes, rhythmic drumming, and acrobatic stunts.
Local Cuisine and Dining Options
Kandy’s culinary scene reflects its rich cultural heritage, offering both traditional and modern dishes. Must-try foods include “kottu roti,” “rice and curry,” and “string hoppers” served with spicy sambal. For dessert, indulge in “watalappan” or “kiribath.” Many restaurants in Kandy also serve international cuisines, catering to diverse palates.
Shopping in Kandy
Kandy is a great place to shop for souvenirs and handicrafts. Visit the Kandy City Center Mall for branded goods, or explore local markets for handloom fabrics, wooden carvings, and gemstones. Don’t forget to pick up some pure Ceylon tea or spices to take home!
Travel Tips
- Best time to visit: Year-round, though the dry season (December to March) is ideal for outdoor activities.
- Dress modestly when visiting temples, covering shoulders and knees. Remove shoes before entering sacred spaces.
- Hire a tuk-tuk or private driver to navigate the hilly terrain easily.
- Carry cash, as smaller shops and eateries may not accept credit cards.
Conclusion
Kandy is a city that embodies the essence of Sri Lanka’s cultural and natural heritage. From its sacred temples and historic landmarks to its lush landscapes and vibrant traditions, Kandy offers a journey into the heart of the island. Whether you’re seeking spiritual enlightenment, historical insights, or moments of tranquility, Kandy invites you to immerse yourself in its timeless allure.